Events with tag - Archaeological Site

January 1, 2056 BC

Construction of Karnak Temple Complex

The Karnak Temple Complex, initiated around 2055 BCE, evolved over 2000 years to become the largest religious complex ever built in ancient Egypt. Starting as a modest shrine during the Middle Kingdom, it expanded significantly during the New Kingdom period, featuring contributions from numerous pharaohs including Senusret I, Hatshepsut, and Ramesses II.

January 1, 2056 BC

Temple of Karnak Construction Begins

Construction of the Temple of Karnak, ancient Egypt's most magnificent religious complex, began under Pharaoh Senusret I. Starting as a modest shrine to Amun-Ra, it evolved over 2,000 years into a vast 200-acre religious center featuring massive pylons, grand halls, and intricate religious architecture.

1401 BC

Construction of Luxor Temple

The magnificent Luxor Temple began construction around 1400 BCE during Egypt's New Kingdom period, initiated by Pharaoh Amenhotep III and later expanded by Ramesses II, becoming one of ancient Egypt's most significant religious complexes.

January 1, 1265 BC

Construction of Abu Simbel Temples

The magnificent Abu Simbel temples, carved into mountainside, were constructed during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II, taking 20 years to complete from 1264 BCE to 1244 BCE.

January 1, 1101 BC

Temple of Artemis at Ephesus

One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Temple of Artemis was a magnificent structure in ancient Ephesus that underwent multiple reconstructions from 1100 BCE until its final destruction in 268 CE.

January 1, 801 BC

Establishment of Roman Forum

The Roman Forum's transformation from a marshy valley into ancient Rome's civic center began in the 8th century BCE, marking the foundation of what would become the heart of Roman civilization.

January 1, 601 BC

Establishment of Circus Maximus

The Circus Maximus, ancient Rome's largest sporting venue, was established around 600 BCE under King Tarquinius Priscus. Located between the Aventine and Palatine hills, it evolved from a simple dirt track to a massive stone structure capable of holding 250,000 spectators.

January 1, 601 BC

Establishment of Ancient Agora of Athens

The Ancient Agora of Athens was established around 600 BCE as the central public space of the city-state, marking Athens' transformation from scattered settlements into an organized civic center. Located northwest of the Acropolis, it served as the primary gathering place for commerce, politics, and social interaction for nearly 1,200 years.

December 17, 498 BC

Temple of Saturn

The Temple of Saturn, consecrated in 497 BCE, was one of ancient Rome's most important religious monuments serving as both a sacred shrine and state treasury. Located at the western end of the Roman Forum, its eight remaining columns still stand today as a testament to Roman architectural brilliance.

January 1, 331 BC

Theater of Epidaurus

The Theater of Epidaurus, constructed in 330 BCE, is one of ancient Greece's most remarkable architectural achievements. Located in the sanctuary of Asklepios, this 14,000-seat amphitheater is renowned for its perfect acoustics and continues to host performances today.

January 1, 281 BC

Construction of Philae Temple Complex

Construction of the magnificent Philae Temple complex began around 280 BC during the Ptolemaic period, becoming one of Egypt's most important religious centers dedicated to the goddess Isis.

January 1, 58 BC

Temple of Edfu Completion

The Temple of Edfu, one of ancient Egypt's most impressive Ptolemaic temples, was completed in 57 BCE after 180 years of construction. This massive structure, dedicated to the falcon god Horus, represents the pinnacle of Egyptian temple architecture.

January 1, 47 BC

Inauguration of Basilica Julia

The Basilica Julia, ancient Rome's massive civil courthouse, was inaugurated in 46 BCE under Julius Caesar's direction. Located in the Roman Forum, this architectural masterpiece served as the center for civil courts, commerce, and public gatherings.

January 1, 122

Construction of Hadrian's Wall Begins

Emperor Hadrian orders the construction of a massive defensive wall spanning 73 miles across northern Britain, marking the northernmost boundary of Roman Britain. The project employed 15,000 soldiers and took six years to complete.

July 25, 315

Arch of Constantine Completion

The Arch of Constantine, Rome's largest triumphal arch, was completed in 315 CE to commemorate Constantine I's victory over Maxentius at the Battle of Milvian Bridge. This monumental structure marks the empire's transition from paganism to Christianity.