Events with tag - Roman Politics

January 1, 801 BC

Establishment of Roman Forum

The Roman Forum's transformation from a marshy valley into ancient Rome's civic center began in the 8th century BCE, marking the foundation of what would become the heart of Roman civilization.

January 10, 50 BC

Caesar Crosses the Rubicon

Julius Caesar crosses the Rubicon River with his 13th Legion, committing treason against the Roman Republic and initiating a civil war that would transform Rome from a republic into an empire. His famous declaration 'the die is cast' marked this pivotal moment in history.

March 15, 45 BC

Assassination of Julius Caesar

Julius Caesar, the Roman dictator, was assassinated by a group of around 60 Roman senators who feared his growing power. The attack occurred at the Theatre of Pompey in Rome, where Caesar received 23 stab wounds, with the final blow delivered by his former friend Marcus Brutus.

December 7, 44 BC

Assassination of Cicero

Marcus Tullius Cicero, one of Rome's most influential orators and statesmen, was assassinated on December 7, 43 BCE near his villa in Formia. His execution was ordered by the Second Triumvirate following his fierce criticism of Mark Antony through the Philippics speeches.

October 3, 43 BC

Battle of Philippi

A decisive battle fought in 42 BCE near Philippi, Macedonia, between the Second Triumvirate forces led by Mark Antony and Octavian against the Liberators led by Brutus and Cassius. The battle resulted in the defeat of Caesar's assassins and marked the end of the Roman Republic.