Events with tag - Workers Rights

January 1, 1794

First American Labor Union Established

The Federal Society of Journeymen Cordwainers forms in Philadelphia, becoming America's first formal labor union, setting precedents for workers' rights and collective bargaining.

May 24, 1824

First American Textile Mill Strike

102 female workers at Pawtucket Mill in Rhode Island initiated the first textile strike in American history, protesting a 25% wage reduction and increased working hours. The week-long strike set a precedent for future labor movements and women's rights in industrial America.

January 1, 1863

First Coal Miners' Union Formation

The American Miners' Association (AMA) became the first formal coal miners' union in the United States, established by English immigrants in Illinois. This groundbreaking organization fought against dangerous working conditions and unfair treatment during the Industrial Revolution.

September 6, 1869

Avondale Mine Disaster

The Avondale Mine Disaster of 1869 was America's first major coal mining catastrophe, claiming 110 lives when a fire in the only shaft entrance trapped miners underground. This tragic event led to the first mining safety laws in Pennsylvania and revolutionized industrial safety standards.

January 25, 1890

Formation of United Mine Workers of America

The United Mine Workers of America (UMWA) was established through the merger of two major mining unions, creating one of America's most influential labor organizations to fight for miners' rights, safety, and fair wages.

March 4, 1933

First Woman Cabinet Member

Frances Perkins made history by becoming the first female cabinet member in U.S. history when appointed as Secretary of Labor by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Her 12-year tenure revolutionized American labor policy through major New Deal initiatives.

July 5, 1935

Wagner Act Passage

The Wagner Act, also known as the National Labor Relations Act, was signed into law, revolutionizing American labor rights by protecting workers' ability to unionize, engage in collective bargaining, and strike without employer retaliation.

June 25, 1938

Child Labor Reform in America

The Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 marked a pivotal moment in American labor history, establishing nationwide protections for child workers after decades of exploitation during the Industrial Revolution. This landmark legislation set minimum age requirements and work hour limitations, ending the era of widespread child labor in U.S. factories.